{"id":320,"date":"2023-07-23T11:51:50","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T09:51:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/?page_id=320"},"modified":"2024-02-02T07:12:57","modified_gmt":"2024-02-02T06:12:57","slug":"etat-de-lart-et-intelligence-artificielle","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-et-intelligence-artificielle\/","title":{"rendered":"State of the Art and Artificial Intelligence"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"320\" class=\"elementor elementor-320\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5d0bd38 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5d0bd38\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fb4fb7e\" data-id=\"fb4fb7e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b1e845 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"6b1e845\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Welcome<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-90295a4\" data-id=\"90295a4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9959f6b elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"9959f6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/complex-systems-ai.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Data Science<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-40f41c9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"40f41c9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ecdde38\" data-id=\"ecdde38\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5f82d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d5f82d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Page contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Contents\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-et-intelligence-artificielle\/#Faire_un_etat_de_lart_avec_une_Intelligence_Artificielle\" >Taking stock of the art with Artificial Intelligence<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-et-intelligence-artificielle\/#Etapes_a_suivre\" >Steps to follow<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-et-intelligence-artificielle\/#Gerer_le_contenu_genere\" >Manage generated content<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-et-intelligence-artificielle\/#Preparer_le_premier_draft_et_lintroduction\" >Prepare the first draft and introduction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-et-intelligence-artificielle\/#Paufiner_son_etat_de_lart\" >Refine your state of the art<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Faire_un_etat_de_lart_avec_une_Intelligence_Artificielle\"><\/span>Taking stock of the art with Artificial Intelligence<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-db47df8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"db47df8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d6e63d8\" data-id=\"d6e63d8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-657a4da elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"657a4da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>By using artificial intelligence like ChatGPT (or any other text generation LLM) to generate state-of-the-art content, researchers can save time and effort while ensuring they have a complete understanding of the relevant literature. However, it is important to remember that it is a tool and not a substitute for careful reading and analysis of the literature. Researchers should always review the generated summaries and ensure that they are accurate and relevant to their research objectives.\u00a0<\/p><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-694 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27407734235_bc6b55778f_b-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"intelligence artificielle\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27407734235_bc6b55778f_b-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27407734235_bc6b55778f_b-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27407734235_bc6b55778f_b.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d57c03 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d57c03\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ecd312d\" data-id=\"ecd312d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71c97bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"71c97bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Etapes_a_suivre\"><\/span>Steps to follow<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aace165 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aace165\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3827aec\" data-id=\"3827aec\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-362a6dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"362a6dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Here are the steps to use ChatGPT to generate summaries of <a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-scientifique\/\">literature review<\/a>.<\/p><p>Gather relevant articles and documents for your literature review. This may involve searching databases such as Google Scholar or PubMed.\u00a0<b>\u2192 see the course on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-scientifique\/\">How to achieve a state of the art<\/a><\/b><\/p><p>Read the articles and identify key themes and topics that emerge from the literature. This will help you target your <a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/lire-et-resume-un-papier-scientifique\/\">summary<\/a> and generate more relevant queries:<\/p><ol><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Browse the article:<\/b>\u00a0Read the article quickly to get an idea of its structure and content. Pay attention to headings, subheadings, and any bolded or italicized text, as they can often provide clues to the main topics and themes covered in the article.\u00a0<b>\u2192 see the course on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/lire-et-resume-un-papier-scientifique\/\">How to read a scientific paper<\/a><\/b><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Identify the main sections:\u00a0<\/b>Divide the article into main sections and identify the main topics or themes covered in each section. Look for connections between sections and how they relate to the overall argument or thesis.\u00a0<b>\u2192 see the course on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/lire-et-resume-un-papier-scientifique\/\">How to read a scientific paper<\/a><\/b><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Identify the issues:<\/b>\u00a0look for the central argument or thesis of the article. This can be stated explicitly in the introduction or the <a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/parfaire-la-conclusion\/\">conclusion<\/a>, or it may be implied through the evidence and analysis presented throughout the article.\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Identify the arguments:<\/b>\u00a0identify the evidence, examples, and other supporting details used to support the main argument or thesis. Pay attention to any recurring patterns or themes in this evidence, as they can help identify key themes in the article.\u00a0<b>\u2192 see the course on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-scientifique\/\">How to organize your state of the art<\/a><\/b><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Take notes :\u00a0<\/b>take notes on the main topics and themes covered in the article. Use keywords and phrases to help you remember key points and connections between different sections.\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Related keywords:<\/b>\u00a0Related keywords are terms or phrases whose meaning is similar or closely related to a given keyword. In the context of research, related keywords can be used to help identify relevant sources of information on a specific topic or research question.\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Relationship between keywords:<\/b>\u00a0this refers to the process of identifying relationships and connections between different keywords in the context of a research question or topic.\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Mind map\/Concept map:<\/b>\u00a0<b>\u2192 see the course on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-scientifique\/\">Make a Concept Map \/ Mind Map<\/a><\/b><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e45d119 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e45d119\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-564c1f5\" data-id=\"564c1f5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afa6a85 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"afa6a85\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gerer_le_contenu_genere\"><\/span>Manage generated content<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4dbdda1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4dbdda1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-45ca6dc\" data-id=\"45ca6dc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aea0f0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aea0f0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Once ChatGPT generates the summaries, review them to ensure they accurately reflect the main points of each article or article. If necessary, revise the prompts and rerun the summaries until you are satisfied with the <a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/parfaire-la-section-resultats\/\">results<\/a>.<\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Re-enter the text:\u00a0<\/b>copy and paste the text to rewrite it.\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Set length:\u00a0<\/b>Specify the length of the summary you want to generate. This can be done by setting the maximum number of words or characters, or by specifying the desired percentage of the original text that the summary should retain.<u>\u00a0<\/u><u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Review the summary:<\/b>\u00a0read the generated summary and evaluate whether it accurately captures the main points and conclusions of the original text. Make any necessary changes or revisions to improve the accuracy and clarity of the summary.\u00a0\u00a0<b>\u2192 see the course on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/etat-de-lart-scientifique\/\">How to organize your state of the art<\/a><\/b><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c0ab8e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c0ab8e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-510bbf1\" data-id=\"510bbf1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8979d39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8979d39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preparer_le_premier_draft_et_lintroduction\"><\/span>Prepare the first draft and introduction<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3807c7e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3807c7e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ce2d676\" data-id=\"ce2d676\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7e292b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e7e292b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Based on the key themes and topics you&#039;ve identified, formulate queries for ChatGPT that ask it to summarize the main points of each post or article. For example, you can ask to summarize the <a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/\">methodology<\/a>, the results and conclusions of each study.<\/p><p><b>Problems:\u00a0<\/b>you can use the tools to generate <a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/definir-les-questions-scientifiques\/\">questions<\/a> potential search results based on a given topic or keyword. For example, if your topic is \u201cclimate change,\u201d use research questions like \u201cWhat are the most important causes of climate change?\u201d &quot;, &quot;How have global temperatures changed over time? \u00bb or \u201cWhat are the potential impacts of climate change on human health?\u201d \u00bb\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/p><p><b>Refinement:\u00a0<\/b>You can use the tool to generate potential thesis statements based on a given topic or keyword. For example, if your topic is &quot;artificial intelligence,&quot; generate queries like &quot;Artificial intelligence has the potential to revolutionize many industries, including healthcare and transportation,&quot; or &quot;The ethical implications of artificial intelligence.&quot; artificial intelligence should be carefully considered to ensure that it is used responsibly and ethically&quot; to see what the tools find on these <a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/definir-la-problematique\/\">problematic<\/a>.\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/p><p><b>Writing :\u00a0<\/b>you can use the tool to generate queries on a given topic or keyword. For example, if your topic is &quot;education reform,&quot; use questions like &quot;What are the most effective strategies for improving educational outcomes in low-income communities?&quot; &quot;, &quot;What role do teachers&#039; unions play in education? reform? or \u201cWhat are the pros and cons of charter schools?\u201d &quot;.\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-06d7268 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"06d7268\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0850457\" data-id=\"0850457\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1221292 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1221292\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Paufiner_son_etat_de_lart\"><\/span>Refine your state of the art<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f14782a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f14782a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a11329c\" data-id=\"a11329c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16514fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16514fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Finally, consolidate the summaries into a single document that provides an overview of the literature review. This can serve as a useful reference for your research, helping you quickly review the main points of each article or document and identify trends or gaps in the literature.<\/p><ol><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Collect the summaries:<\/b>\u00a0Collect individual summaries that you want to consolidate into a single document or file.\u00a0<b>\u2192 see the course on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/parfaire-une-introduction\/\">Write the introduction<\/a>\u00a0And\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/parfaire-letat-de-lart\/\">Write a state of the art<\/a><\/b><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Enter the summaries:\u00a0<\/b>copy and paste the individual summaries into the input field, or upload the document or file containing the summaries. Specify the length of the consolidated summary you want to generate. This can be done by setting the maximum number of words or characters, or by specifying the desired percentage of the original text that the summary should retain.\u00a0<u>\u2192 ask ChatGPT<\/u><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Review and refine the summary:<\/b>\u00a0read the generated summary and evaluate whether it accurately captures the main points and conclusions of the individual summaries. Make any necessary changes or revisions to improve the accuracy and clarity of the consolidated summary.\u00a0\u00a0<b>\u2192 see the course on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/parfaire-une-introduction\/\">Write the introduction<\/a>\u00a0And\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/cours-de-methodologie\/parfaire-letat-de-lart\/\">Write a state of the art<\/a><\/b><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Home Data Science Taking stock of the art with Artificial Intelligence Using artificial intelligence like ChatGPT (or\u2026 <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":47,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-320","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=320"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":700,"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/320\/revisions\/700"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guillaume-guerard.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}